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Graphical Symbols and Color Coding Standards

. Graphical Symbols and Color Coding Standards. Design Principles

Colors and graphical symbols are often used to convey specific types of information across various contexts, in a fast and efficient manner, without any translation needed. Colors are commonly combined with symbols to emphase the same message and importance.

  • Red: indicates urgency, danger, or importance. It’s commonly used in warning signs, emergency alerts, and to denote critical information
  • Yellow: represents caution or a need for attention. It’s frequently used in traffic signals, hazard warnings, and to highlight advisory information.
  • Green: signifies safety, permission, or positive status. It’s often seen in indicators for safe conditions, approval statuses, and to convey reassuring information.
  • Blue: usually denotes informational content, trustworthiness, or neutrality. It’s widely used in informational signage, corporate branding, and to present general information without urgency.
  • Black: associated with authority, formality, or severity. It’s commonly used in legal documents, formal communications, and to convey serious or critical information.
  • Road symbols: stop sign, speed limit sign, pedestrian crossing sign, no parking sign …
  • Indoors: exit sign, restroom symbols, elevator and staircase symbols, information desk Icon, no smoking sign …

These color associations and signs can vary based on cultural contexts and specific applications, but they generally follow conventions or standards to facilitate effective communication. Find bellow an extensive list of applicable color coding and symbols standards, labelling and packaging requirements for most industrial sectors.

(click on any intermediate node to extend the tree. Mouse-over on the standard's name to have its full title. Click on it to visit one of the suppliers)

Note: this tree is partially automatically generated and is intended for a first global approach. Do double-check the requirements and completeness (exemple of mistake: listing the rare earth metals standard for an MRI is not appropriate. An MRI has no real magnet.)

Refer to the standards official organisations listed in our tool directory.

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    Topics covered: Graphical Symbols, Color Coding, Urgency, Danger, Caution, Safety, Informational Content, Authority, Road Symbols, Indoor Symbols, Warning Signs, Traffic Signals, Hazard Warnings, Legal Documents, Packaging Requirements, Labelling Standards, Industrial Sectors, ISO 7010, ISO 3864, IEC 60417, ANSI Z535, and ISO 7000..

    1. Kylo Parrish

      Interesting read. Ever consider how cultural interpretations of color could impact these symbol standards globally?

    2. Nelson Mccann

      Isnt it time the industry adopted universal color coding & graphical symbols? It’d simplify things globally.

    3. Myla

      too rigid color coding is limiting creative freedom in graphic designing?

    4. Rylan Davis

      Isnt it strange how were so reliant on universal symbols yet theres no global standard for color coding?

      1. Fabrice

        Isnt it more strange that we expect global standards in a diverse world?

    5. Ryan

      Just wondering, arent standard color codes subjective considering color blindness? Can we rely on symbols alone?

      1. Fabrice

        Color blindness is not the norm. Symbols work, but color codes are universal.

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