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Dernières publications et brevets sur les gaz industriels

Gaz industriels

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Voici notre dernière sélection de publications et brevets mondiaux en anglais sur les gaz industriels, parmi de nombreuses revues scientifiques en ligne, classées et axées sur les gaz industriels, l'acétylène, l'argon, l'hydrogène, le propane, le butane, le monoxyde de carbone, la pneumatique, le découpage au laser, les machines à souder, les unités de réfrigération, le soudage au gaz, le découpage des métaux et le chalumeau à gaz.

Electrode coating film leveling method

Patent published on the 2026-05-21 in WO under Ref WO2026105554 by KAO CORP [JP] (Matsuda Yu)

Abstract: One embodiment of the present disclosure relates to an electrode coating film leveling method involving applying, to a current collector, an electrode paste for a power storage device, wherein the electrode paste contains a leveling agent for a power storage device, and the leveling agent contains a compound represented by general formula. In the general formula, R1 represents an alkyl or alkenyl group having 6-14 carbon atoms; EO represents an ethyleneoxy group; PO represents a propyleneoxy gro[...]


Our summary: The method involves applying an electrode paste containing a leveling agent to a current collector. The leveling agent includes a compound defined by a specific general formula. The formula specifies the structure of the compound, including alkyl or alkenyl groups and ethyleneoxy and propyleneoxy groups.

electrode coating, leveling agent, power storage, current collector

Patent

Electrochemical process for producing carbonate salts

Patent published on the 2026-05-21 in WO under Ref WO2026104365 by SOLVAY [BE] (Asensio Salvatore [es], Horbez Dominique [fr], Saoner Luca [it])

Abstract: Process for producing ammonium carbonate ((NH4)2CO3) and sodium carbonate (Na2CO3) in an electrolyzer comprising an hydrogen depolarized anode, by feeding a base chamber of the electrolyzer with an aqueous solution comprising ammonium chloride (NH4Cl), sodium chloride (NaCl), dissolved carbon dioxide (CO2) and obtaining an outlet solution from the base chamber comprising ammonium carbonate ((NH4)2CO3) and sodium carbonate (Na2CO3).[...]


Our summary: The process involves producing ammonium carbonate and sodium carbonate in an electrolyzer. Aqueous solutions of ammonium chloride, sodium chloride, and dissolved carbon dioxide are fed into the system. The resulting outlet solution contains the desired carbonate salts.

Electrochemical process, carbonate salts, ammonium carbonate, sodium carbonate

Patent

Chemical recycling of nylon-6 to epsilon-caprolactam via depolymerization catalysts

Patent published on the 2026-05-21 in WO under Ref WO2026107192 by UNIV NORTHWESTERN [US] (Marks Tobin Jay [us], Ye Liwei [us], Kratish Yosi [us], Malik Naveen [us])

Abstract: Provided are methods for depolymerizing a polyamide, which may comprise combining a polyamide and an alkaline earth metal catalyst to depolymerize the polyamide to a product, wherein the alkaline earth metal catalyst comprises an alkaline earth metal and ligands bound to the alkaline earth metal, wherein the ligands are independently selected from an oxygen-containing ligand other than an oxygen atom and other than hydroxide; hydrogen (H); a carbon-containing ligand other than a carbonate and ot[...]


Our summary: This study presents methods for depolymerizing nylon-6 into epsilon-caprolactam. It utilizes an alkaline earth metal catalyst combined with specific ligands. The ligands include various oxygen, carbon, nitrogen, halogen, and alkali metal compounds.

Chemical recycling, nylon-6, depolymerization catalysts, epsilon-caprolactam

Patent

Pneumatic massage device, seat and massage method

Patent published on the 2026-05-21 in WO under Ref WO2026102700 by WU HUIMIN [DE] (Wu Huimin [de], Wu Guangjie [de], Huang Chengliang [de], Chen Shengchen [de], Song Xiaofeng [de], Han Chuangchuang [de], Liu Cong [de])

Abstract: The invention concerns a massage device for a seat, in particular for a vehicle seat, comprising at least one air cushion, wherein the at least one air cushion has an air inlet so as to allow individual filling thereof with air via an air supply system, wherein the air supply system comprises a first valve and at least one second valve as well as a supply line, wherein the first valve and the second valve are switched in series in the supply line, wherein each second valve is connected to a resp[...]


Our summary: The invention describes a pneumatic massage device designed for vehicle seats. It features an air supply system with multiple valves for controlled air filling of air cushions. The device employs different switching frequencies for effective massage methods.

Pneumatic, Massage device, Air cushion, Vehicle seat

Patent

Method to produce hot metal in a blast furnace

Patent published on the 2026-05-21 in WO under Ref WO2026104876 by ARCELORMITTAL [LU] (Huang Dianbing [us], De Andrade Marcelo W Muniz [us], White David A [us])

Abstract: The invention relates to a method to produce hot metal in a blast furnace wherein a natural gas is subjected to a cracking step in a cracking unit to produce a cracked gaseous stream, said cracked gaseous stream comprising at least 20% in volume of hydrogen, less than 80% in volume of unreacted natural gas and a suspension of solid carbon black, and being injected into the blast furnace at the tuyere level, a hot blast being also injected at said tuyere level. The invention also relates to a pla[...]


Our summary: This invention describes a method for producing hot metal in a blast furnace using cracked natural gas. The cracked gaseous stream contains a significant volume of hydrogen and is injected at the tuyere level. A corresponding plant is also provided to implement this method.

blast furnace, hot metal production, natural gas cracking, hydrogen injection

Patent

Solid-state electrolyte, preparation method therefor and use thereof

Patent published on the 2026-05-21 in WO under Ref WO2026102734 by SHENZHEN UNIV OF ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY [CN] (Wang Dawei [cn], Lin Qiaowei [cn])

Abstract: The present invention belongs to the field of batteries, specifically disclosed are a solid-state electrolyte, a preparation method therefor and a use thereof. The solid-state electrolyte contains a biomimetic material, an electrolyte salt, and a plasticizer. The biomimetic material is loaded with the electrolyte salt and the plasticizer. The biomimetic material comprises a monocyclic aromatic compound and a triazine nitrogen-containing heterocyclic compound. The monocyclic aromatic compound and[...]


Our summary: The invention describes a solid-state electrolyte containing a biomimetic material, an electrolyte salt, and a plasticizer. The biomimetic material features nanochannels that facilitate rapid ion conduction. The solid-state battery using this electrolyte achieves high lithium-ion conductivity and a significant voltage window.

solid-state electrolyte, biomimetic material, ion conduction, lithium-ion conductivity

Patent

AI-enabled Thermo-GNN assessment of waste-derived nanocatalytic biodiesel for sustainable and low-emission diesel engine operation

Published on 2026-05-12 by @OXFORD

Abstract: AbstractThis study develops a clean, high-efficiency combustion strategy for agricultural diesel engines by integrating spent coffee ground biodiesel (SCGB) with graphene oxide–zinc oxide (GO@ZnO) core-shell nanoadditives. A Physics-Informed Thermodynamic Graph Neural Network (Thermo-GNN) is introduced to predict performance and emissions behavior using sparse experimental data. SCGB was produced via acid–base transesterification, blended with diesel (B25–B100), and doped with 50 and 100 [...]


Our summary: This study introduces a Physics-Informed Thermodynamic Graph Neural Network (Thermo-GNN) to optimize the combustion of agricultural diesel engines using spent coffee ground biodiesel blended with GO@ZnO nanoparticles. The results show significant improvements in combustion efficiency, with brake thermal efficiency rising to 33.5% and emissions reductions of up to 65%. The Thermo-GNN framework demonstrates high accuracy in predicting performance metrics, paving the way for scalable digital twin applications in diesel engines.

Thermo-GNN, biodiesel, nanocatalysts, emissions

Publication

Green nanofuel strategy on performance, emission, and combustion characteristics of graphene-integrated tamanu biodiesel blends

Published on 2026-05-12 by @OXFORD

Abstract: AbstractThis study experimentally investigated the performance, combustion, and emission characteristics of a compression ignition engine (CI) fueled with tamanu methyl ester biodiesel blended at 20% with diesel (TMB20) and enhanced with graphene oxide (GPO) nanoadditives. The tested fuel variants included TMB20, TMB20 + GPO15 ppm, TMB20 + GPO30 ppm, TMB20 + GPO45 ppm, and TMB20 + GPO60 ppm, which were evaluated against diesel. The results revealed that GPO integration significan[...]


Our summary: This study evaluated the performance and emission characteristics of tamanu biodiesel blends with graphene oxide nanoadditives in a compression ignition engine. The integration of graphene oxide significantly improved engine performance and combustion efficiency while reducing carbon monoxide, unburned hydrocarbons, and smoke opacity. The findings suggest that graphene-enhanced tamanu biodiesel blends could serve as a sustainable alternative fuel for various applications.

nanofuel, graphene, biodiesel, emissions

Publication

Sujets abordés : Gaz industriels, acétylène, argon, hydrogène, propane, butane, monoxyde de carbone, traitements au plasma, tissus non tissés, activation de catalyseurs, refonte à l'arc à l'argon, granulation microfluidique, stockage de l'hydrogène, propriétés rhéologiques, soudage au gaz, découpe au laser, unité de réfrigération et fabrication d'acier EAF.

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