Latest Publications & Patents on Large Language Models (LLM)

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August 17, 2025

Carbon Emissions, Generative Design, Generative Pre-trained Transformer (GPT), Large Language Models (LLM), Natural Language Processing (NLP), Sustainability Practices, User Interface (UI)

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This is our latest selection of worldwide publications and patents in english on Large Language Models (LLM), between many scientific online journals, classified and focused on large language model, LLM, generative pre-trained transformer, pre-training, transformer architecture, gradient descent, GPT, tokenization, generative model, self-attention mechanism, masked language model and MLM.

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Improving Probability-based Prompt Selection Through Unified Evaluation and Analysis

Published on 2024-05-25 by Sohee Yang, Jonghyeon Kim, Joel Jang, Seonghyeon Ye, Hyunji Lee, Minjoon Seo @MIT

Abstract: Previous works in prompt engineering for large language models have introduced different gradient-free probability-based prompt selection methods that aim to choose the optimal prompt among the candidates for a given task but have failed to provide a comprehensive and fair comparison between each other. In this paper, we propose a unified framework to interpret and evaluate the existing probability-based prompt selection methods by performing extensive experiments on 13 common and diverse NLP ta[...]

Our summary: Evaluation of probability-based prompt selection methods through unified framework, Improving prompt selection effectiveness through combinatorial variants of mutual information, Introducing Calibration by Marginalization method for unbiased prompt selection, Achieving high performance in prompt selection without calibration by maximizing mutual information.

prompt selection, probability-based, unified evaluation, analysis, NLP tasks

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Topics covered: Large Language Models, LLM, generative pre-trained transformer, pre-training, transformer architecture, gradient descent, GPT, tokenization, generative model, self-attention mechanism, masked language model, MLM, ISO/IEC 30170, ISO/IEC 27001, ISO/IEC 25000, ISO/IEC 30164, and ISO/IEC 27002..