The ideal gas law is the equation of state for a hypothetical ideal gas, approximating the behavior of many gases under various conditions. The molar form relates pressione ([latex]P[/latex]), volume ([latex]V[/latex]), amount of substance in moles ([latex]n[/latex]), and absolute temperature ([latex]T[/latex]) via the universal gas constant ([latex]R[/latex]): [latex]PV = nRT[/latex].
