Questa è la nostra ultima selezione di pubblicazioni e brevetti in inglese sulle nanotecnologie, tra numerose riviste scientifiche online, classificate e incentrate su nanotecnologie, nanoparticelle, nanomateriali, nanocompositi, punti quantici, nanotubi di carbonio, ingegneria su scala nanometrica, nanofabbricazione e nanoelettronica.
Design Optimization of Cesium Contents for Mixed Cation MA1−xCsxPbI3-Based Efficient Perovskite Solar Cell
Published on 2025-07-13 by Syed Abdul Moiz, Ahmed N. M. Alahmadi, Mohammed Saleh Alshaikh @MDPI
Abstract: Perovskite solar cells (PSCs) have already been reported as a promising alternative to traditional energy sources due to their excellent power conversion efficiency, affordability, and versatility, which is particularly relevant considering the growing worldwide demand for energy and increasing scarcity of natural resources. However, operational concerns under environmental stresses hinder its economic feasibility. Through the addition of cesium (Cs), this study investigates how to optimize pero[...]
Our summary: Study investigates optimizing perovskite solar cells with mixed-cation compositions of MA1−xCsxPbI3, finding that MA0.5Cs0.5PbI3 achieves maximum efficiency of 18.53% with Cs doping. Optimal device architecture and layer thicknesses are identified for improved performance.
Design Optimization, Cesium Contents, Perovskite Solar Cell, Power Conversion Efficiency
Publication
Monolithically Integrated GaAs Nanoislands on CMOS-Compatible Si Nanotips Using GS-MBE
Published on 2025-07-12 by Adriana Rodrigues, Anagha Kamath, Hannah-Sophie Illner, Navid Kafi, Oliver Skibitzki, Martin Schmidbauer, Fariba Hatami @MDPI
Abstract: The monolithic integration of III-V semiconductors with silicon (Si) is a critical step toward advancing optoelectronic and photonic devices. In this work, we present GaAs nanoheteroepitaxy (NHE) on Si nanotips using gas-source molecular beam epitaxy (GS-MBE). We discuss the selective growth of fully relaxed GaAs nanoislands on complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS)-compatible Si(001) nanotip wafers. Nanotip wafers were fabricated using a state-of-the-art 0.13 μm SiGe Bipolar [...]
Our summary: Monolithic integration of GaAs nanoislands on Si nanotips using GS-MBE enables advancement of optoelectronic devices. Selective growth of fully relaxed GaAs islands on CMOS-compatible Si(001) nanotip wafers. Investigation focuses on growth conditions influence on morphology, crystalline structure, and defect formation.
GaAs, Nanoislands, GS-MBE, CMOS-compatible
Publication
Chiral Recognition of Carnitine Enantiomers Using Graphene Oxide-Modified Cadmium Telluride Quantum Dots
Published on 2025-07-08 by Haiyan Yuan, Yu Ma, Yuhui Zhang, Jidong Yang, Zhiyuan Mei, Chengcheng Pi, Yuan Peng @MDPI
Abstract: Carnitine (CA) is a chiral amino acid and mostly comes from meat and dairy products. CA cannot be found in fruits, vegetables, or other plants, so vegetarians are deficient in CA. CA exists in the form of D-carnitine (D-CA) and L-carnitine (L-CA); only L-carnitine has biological activity. L-CA promotes the oxidation of fatty acids and then causes the effect of weight loss. In this study, the fluorescence probe was established by using graphene oxide-modified cadmium telluride (CdTe) QDs (GO-CdTe[...]
Our summary: Chiral amino acid carnitine comes from meat and dairy, not fruits or vegetables. L-carnitine promotes weight loss by oxidizing fatty acids. Graphene oxide-modified cadmium telluride quantum dots used for chiral recognition of carnitine enantiomers.
Chiral Recognition, Graphene Oxide, Cadmium Telluride, Quantum Dots
Publication
Photoconversion curable composition, cured film comprising photoconversion curable composition, and image display device comprising cured film
Patent published on the 2025-06-26 in WO under Ref WO2025135381 by SOLUS ADVANCED MAT CO LTD [KR] (Song Yookyung [kr], Shin Hwangyu [kr], Lee Sunhyung [kr])
Abstract: The present invention relates to a photoconversion curable composition, a cured film comprising the photoconversion curable composition, and an image display device comprising the cured film. The curable composition of the present invention uses cross-linking ligands surface-modified on quantum dots to enable surface uniformity of a coating film and low viscosity to be implemented, and the curable composition is used to improve thermal stability of a thin film.[...]
Our summary: Photoconversion curable composition enables surface uniformity and low viscosity, improving thermal stability of thin film for image display devices.
photoconversion curable composition, cured film, image display device, quantum dots
Patent
Advanced ion exchange membranes and applications thereof
Patent published on the 2025-06-19 in WO under Ref WO2025128460 by WILLIAMS RICHARD KENT [US] (Williams Richard [us], Yi Zheng [us], Graham Chris [us], Lin Keng [tw], Qazi Khushnood [us])
Abstract: Improved performance ion exchange membranes for use in REM, AEM and DMFC fuel cells, buffered fuel cells, hydrolysis, other applications comprise a molecular matrix of homopolymers, di-monomer, heteropolymers, copolymers, or block-polymers of fluorocarbon and hydrocarbon compounds combined with (i) skeletal support grid to improve durability, handling, reduce membrane swelling, and sequester dopants and nanoparticles from leakage; (ii) microporous membrane formed using a sacrificial filler proce[...]
Our summary: Advanced ion exchange membranes with improved performance for various applications, incorporating molecular matrix, skeletal support grid, microporous membrane, hetero-ionomeric matrix, permanent fillers, ionic liquid doping, membrane nanocoating, and catalytic nanocoating. Integrated into iBFC power blade and energy bank applications.
ion exchange membranes, fuel cells, nanocoating, conductivity
Patent