Immunology and vaccinology cover the mechanisms governing immune system function and the development of prophylactic and therapeutic vaccines. This domain integrates cellular and molecular immunology, antigen recognition, immune memory, and host-pathogen interactions to design and optimize vaccine formulations, adjuvants, and delivery systems. Research addresses immune modulation, immunopathology, and strategies to enhance vaccine efficacy against infectious diseases, cancers, and autoimmune disorders. Our continuously updated compilation presents the latest peer-reviewed studies and patented प्रौद्योगिकियों advancing immunological understanding and vaccine innovation:
यह प्रतिरक्षा विज्ञान और टीकाविज्ञान पर अंग्रेजी में दुनिया भर के प्रकाशनों और पेटेंटों का हमारा नवीनतम चयन है, जो कई वैज्ञानिक ऑनलाइन पत्रिकाओं से लिया गया है और एंटीजन, एंटीबॉडी, टी सेल, बी सेल, इम्यूनोजेन, एपिटोप, सहायक पदार्थ, प्रतिरक्षण, टीके की प्रभावकारिता, प्रतिरक्षा प्रतिक्रिया, मेमोरी सेल, साइटोकिन, इम्यूनोग्लोबुलिन, न्यूट्रलाइजिंग एंटीबॉडी, इम्यूनोथेरेपी, रोगजनक पहचान रिसेप्टर, प्रमुख हिस्टोकम्पैटिबिलिटी कॉम्प्लेक्स, इम्यूनोल, वैक्सीन, प्रतिरक्षा सहिष्णुता, डेंड्रिटिक सेल, ह्यूमरल इम्यूनिटी, सेल-मेडिकेटेड इम्यूनिटी, वैक्सीन फार्मूलेशन, लाइव एटेन्यूएटेड वैक्सीन, सबयूनिट वैक्सीन, म्यूकोसल इम्यूनिटी, इम्यूनोलॉजिकल मेमोरी, इम्यून चेकपॉइंट, वैक्सीन सहायक पदार्थ, इम्यूनोपैथोलॉजी और इम्यून मॉड्यूलेशन पर केंद्रित है।
Evolutionary vaccination dynamics under higher-order reinforcement pressure
Published on 2026-06-04 by Yikang Lu, Ying Wang, Alfonso de Miguel-Arribas, Lei Shi and Yamir Moreno @IOP SCIENCE
Abstract: Vaccination games in higher-order settings remain underexplored, despite their importance in shaping opinions and collective decisions. Here, we introduce a parsimonious behavioral-epidemiological model to evaluate how peer reinforcement influences vaccination uptake. The framework consists of a two-layer multiplex: an epidemic layer governed by the susceptible-infected-recovered process on a square lattice, and a behavioral layer represented by a hypergraph of triadic interactions. Individuals [...]
Our summary: This study introduces a model to evaluate the impact of peer reinforcement on vaccination uptake. It reveals that higher-order structures can create clusters of vaccinated individuals that provide protection. The findings indicate that moderate reinforcement enhances vaccination coverage, while excessive reinforcement may hinder adaptability.
vaccination dynamics, behavioral-epidemiological model, peer reinforcement, evolutionary game theory
Publication
Memory device and operating method of memory device
Patent published on the 2026-05-28 in US under Ref US20260148759 by SK HYNIX INC [KR] (Kim Do Young [kr])
Abstract: An operating method of a memory device, in a program operation, applies a first program pass voltage to program non-selected word lines of first word lines and second word lines, the first and second word lines coupled to first memory cells and second memory cells of a string, respectively, and applies a second program pass voltage to a first intermediate dummy word line coupled to a first intermediate dummy memory cell, among the first intermediate dummy memory cell and a second intermediate du[...]
Our summary: The memory device operates by applying different program pass voltages to selected and non-selected word lines. It involves first and second word lines connected to distinct memory cells. Additionally, an intermediate dummy word line is utilized to enhance programming efficiency.
Memory device, operating method, program pass voltage, word lines
Patent
Selector for vertical planar cell and in-pillar cell structures
Patent published on the 2026-05-28 in US under Ref US20260150296 by MICRON TECH INC [US] (Fujiki Jun [us], Fukuzumi Yoshiaki [jp])
Abstract: Methods, systems, and devices for selector for vertical planar cell and in-pillar cell structures are described. Memory cell channels may be independently selectable when coupled with a common bit line contact. The memory cell channels may be formed in a stack of materials and within a memory slot or a memory pillar. The memory cell channels may be independently selectable based one or more implantation regions, a staircase formation, or both.[...]
Our summary: The document describes methods and systems for selectors in vertical planar and in-pillar cell structures. It highlights the independent selectability of memory cell channels linked to a common bit line contact. Additionally, it discusses the formation of memory cell channels using various implantation regions and staircase configurations.
selector, memory cell, vertical planar, in-pillar
Patent
Lrrc15-binding proteins, multispecific anti-lrrc15 x anti-tumor-associated antigen (taa) antibodies, conjugation linkers, and methods of use and produ
Patent published on the 2026-05-28 in WO under Ref WO2026112478 by MYTHIC THERAPEUTICS INC [US] (Fiske Brian [us], Gera Nimish [us], Fitzgerald Kyle [us], Chittenden Thomas [us])
Abstract: Provided herein are antigen-binding protein constructs (ABPCs) that bind LRRC15, bispecific ABPCs that bind both LRRC15 and an additional Tumor-Associated Antigen (TAA), conjugation linkers, and methods of production and uses therefor..[...]
Our summary: The content discusses antigen-binding protein constructs that target LRRC15 and tumor-associated antigens. It includes information on bispecific antibodies and conjugation linkers. Methods for production and potential uses of these constructs are also provided.
Lrrc15-binding proteins, bispecific antibodies, conjugation linkers, tumor-associated antigens
Patent
Mixed sram and edram cell for area and energy-efficient on-chip ai memory
Patent published on the 2026-05-28 in WO under Ref WO2026111895 by YALE UNIV [US] (Nguyen Duy-thanh [us])
Abstract: The disclosed technology herein relates to an on-chip artificial intelligence memory system. The system includes a mixed-memory cell comprising a static random access memory (SRAM) cell and at least one embedded dynamic random access memory (eDRAM) cell. The mixed-memory cell is configured to map a control bit of encoded data to the SRAM cell and to map remaining bits of the encoded data to the at least one eDRAM cell. The system includes an enhancement encoder decoder module configured to recei[...]
Our summary: The technology involves a mixed-memory cell combining SRAM and eDRAM for efficient on-chip AI memory. It maps control bits to SRAM and other bits to eDRAM. The system includes an encoder-decoder module and a refresh controller for data management.
SRAM, eDRAM, AI memory, mixed-memory cell
Patent
Integrated circuit
Patent published on the 2026-05-28 in US under Ref US20260150656 by SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD [KR] (Lee Eojin [kr], Kim Taehyung [kr])
Abstract: [0000] An integrated circuit includes a cell region in which cells are disposed, and a peripheral region in which a circuit controlling the cells is disposed. The cell region includes a bit cell region in which bit cells among the cells are disposed, and a dummy region in which dummy cells among the cells are disposed. In the cell region, a bit line pattern and an auxiliary bit line pattern are disposed, the bit line pattern extending in a first direction from a front side of a substrate on whic[...]
Our summary: An integrated circuit consists of a cell region and a peripheral region. The cell region contains bit cells and dummy cells. Bit line patterns and auxiliary bit line patterns are connected in the write mode.
Integrated circuit, cell region, bit line pattern, write mode
Patent
Bispecific anti-myostatin and activin a antibody or antigen binding fragments thereof
Patent published on the 2026-05-28 in US under Ref US20260146082 by ASTRALBIO INC [US] (Schwartz Cory [us], Dent Matthew William [us], Phuong Tam Thi Thanh [us], Hsu Tom Sih-yuan [us], Moore Cody Allen [us], Taguchi Alexander Tomoaki [us], Brenner Martin [us])
Abstract: [0000] Provided herein are novel bispecific anti-myostatin and anti-Activin A antibody or antigen binding fragments thereof comprising: a first antibody or antigen binding fragments thereof that binds to myostatin; and a second antibody or antigen binding fragments thereof that binds to Activin A.[...]
Our summary: This content discusses bispecific antibodies targeting myostatin and Activin A. It describes the composition of these antibodies or their antigen binding fragments. The focus is on their potential applications in therapeutic contexts.
Bispecific antibodies, Myostatin, Activin A, Antigen binding fragments
Patent
Topological phase transition induced by modulating unit cells in photonic Lieb lattice
Published on 2026-05-12 by Zhi-Kang Xiong, Y Liu (???), Xiying Fan and Bin Zhou @IOP SCIENCE
Abstract: Topological photonics was embarked from realizing the first-order chiral state in gyromagnetic media, but its higher-order states were mostly studied in dielectric lattice instead. In this paper we theoretically unveil a hierarchy of topological phases under broken time-reversal symmetry, which include the first-order Chern, and the second-order dipole, quadrupole phases. Concretely, by relaxing a certain spatial symmetry of unit cell, versatile topological phases including both edge and corner [...]
Our summary: This study reveals a hierarchy of topological phases in a photonic Lieb lattice under broken time-reversal symmetry. It identifies first-order Chern and second-order dipole and quadrupole phases by modulating unit cell symmetry. The findings may enhance sublattice engineering for robust waveguides and integrated photonic circuits.
Topological phase transition, Photonic Lieb lattice, Time-reversal symmetry, Gyromagnetic photonic crystals
Publication
