مراجعة تصميم منشة الذباب

Even a very basic 2 parts mold fly swatter can have design flaws. The major defect here is constraint concentration due to the design of aesthetical shapes, damaging the product after just a couple of usages.

The product is in fact very basic. A one-part molded swatter consisting of a branch (the واجهة المستخدم) plus the net (the actuator!).

Requirements are minimal in the design phase:

• some flexibility in the arm as in the net (the net will never impact the wall perfectly parallel; as the user is not expected to stop exactly when hitting the target, this is somehow also a security feature for objects in the user’s house)
• the net has to be hollowed as much as possible to let air pass through and not around to have speed so as to keep the fly in the center instead of flowing it aside; this plus the thin shape, requires of course a more-than-usual injection pressure for a part of this size
• low cost means no assembly and no additional packaging. A label will just be attached to the net in the shop
• very high volume production

Design and Manufacture

It is in fact reasonably well produced for a product of this price category.

Of course not too much attention to what is probably mold modification (see junctions of likely modified surfaces to have rigidity)

The euro sign on the net is still a choice mystery (do you get paid for each fly caught?); probably just to “have something” and look a bit more elaborate.

TIP: not critical, but any other shape (a fly, a bug, a star, a smiley … ) would have permit to sell that outside Europe also without too much question on that

Crack Propagation Due to Shapes

After 5-6 usages … well that’s how the product fails:

The star shapes put around the net start to crack, either a real crack or some white discoloration, proving the plastic is over-stressed.

And in the star closest to the handle, where the constraint is maximal, the cracks just propagate to the diagonal of holes making the net.

The product is damaged in less than a day.

Basic Improvement Suggestions

• stars replaces by holes on the periphery
• square shapes of the net replaces by holes; it that is adding too much material (space in-between holes grid is always bigger than spaces in-between square gris, then arrange the grid differently ; at least put a radius on the corner if the square have to be maintened)

Devil is in the details, but indeed, these details can make your product fail miserably. So even on more complex كاد designs, put shape thinking and constraints concentration in your design review…