To systematically evaluate a product or system for compliance with human factors principles.
- Metodologías: Ingeniería, Diseño de producto, Gestión de proyectos
Listas de comprobación de la ingeniería de los factores humanos (HFE)

Listas de comprobación de la ingeniería de los factores humanos (HFE)
- Evaluación del diseño, Proceso de diseño, Ergonomía, Human Factors, Ingeniería de los factores humanos (HFE), Usabilidad, Pruebas de usabilidad, Experiencia de usuario (UX), Diseño centrado en el usuario
Objetivo:
Cómo se utiliza:
- Checklists that contain a list of questions or criteria based on human factors principles, such as anthropometry, biomechanics, and cognitive psychology. They are used to identify potential usability issues and ergonomic risks in a design.
Ventajas
- Provides a structured and systematic way to evaluate a design; Helps to ensure that human factors are considered throughout the design process.
Contras
- Can be generic and may not cover all aspects of a specific design; May not be a substitute for user testing.
Categorías:
- Ergonomía, Diseño de producto
Ideal para:
- Evaluating a new product or workstation design to ensure it is safe, comfortable, and easy to use.
Human Factors Engineering (HFE) Checklists serve as an effective tool across various industries such as healthcare, manufacturing, transportation, and consumer products, enabling design teams to systematically assess how well a product or workstation accommodates users. For instance, in healthcare, these checklists can be applied when designing medical devices, where user interactions must be safe and efficient to avoid errors that could impact patient outcomes. Their use is particularly beneficial during the prototyping and testing phases of product development, allowing participants such as engineers, designers, and end-users to collaborate in identifying usability issues early in the design process. Checklists are grounded in principles of human factors like anthropometry and cognitive load, which help designers consider physical dimensions and cognitive capabilities of users, thereby reducing ergonomic risks and enhancing overall user experience. The structured approach of these checklists allows teams to document findings clearly, facilitating communication and ensuring that human considerations are not overlooked as the design iterates. They play a fundamental role in fostering a culture of user-centered design, thereby enhancing customer satisfaction and reducing costs associated with redesigns after market introduction. The iterative feedback encouraged by HFE checklists can lead to innovations that better meet user needs by facilitating engagement during workshops and revisiones de diseño, where collective insights can be harnessed to refine products.
Pasos clave de esta metodología
- Identify the target user population and their specific characteristics.
- Define the context of use, including environment and tasks involved.
- Create a checklist based on human factors principles relevant to the design.
- Apply the checklist during initial design reviews to evaluate usability and ergonomics.
- Conduct iterative assessments throughout the design process to refine the checklist application.
- Integrate user feedback into the evaluation criteria for continuous improvement.
- Evaluate findings against established ergonomic and usability standards.
- Modify the design based on checklist evaluations and user feedback.
- Perform a final review using the checklist before product launch or implementation.
Consejos profesionales
- Incorporate iterative usability testing of the checklist throughout the design process; directly align findings with user interactions.
- Utilize multidisciplinary teams to evaluate the checklist; diverse expertise can provide broader perspectives on potential risks.
- Regularly update checklists based on emerging research in human factors; staying current enhances the relevance of evaluations.
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