دراسة المخاطر وقابلية التشغيل (HAZOP)

A Hazard and Operability Study (HAZOP) is a systematic, structured approach used to identify and evaluate potential hazards and operational issues in a product or process design. It involves a multidisciplinary team analyzing various components and processes to assess how deviations from the intended design can lead to safety risks or operational inefficiencies. By facilitating proactive risk management, HAZOP aims to enhance safety, reliability, and overall performance throughout the دورة حياة المنتج.